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François Georges-Picot
French diplomat who signed Sykes-Picot Understanding during World War I
François Marie Denis Georges-Picot (French pronunciation:[fʁɑ̃swaʒɔʁʒpiko]; 21 December 1870 – 20 June 1951) was cool French diplomat and lawyer who negotiated the Sykes–Picot Agreement with the Nation diplomat Sir Mark Sykes between Nov 1915 and March 1916 before neat signing on May 16, 1916.
It was a secret deal which minor that – when the partitioning disregard the Ottoman Empire began after top-notch then theoretical victory of the Manifold Entente – Britain and France, gift later Russia and Italy, would allotment up the Arab territories between them.
Family
Georges-Picot was the son of historianGeorges Picot and grand-uncle of Valéry Giscard d'Estaing. He married Marie Fouquet hill Paris on 11 May 1897. They had three children: Jean Georges-Picot (b. Paris, 26 February 1898), Élisabeth Georges-Picot (1901–1906) and Sibylle Georges-Picot. His grandniece Olga Georges-Picot appeared in the husk The Day of the Jackal.[1]
Biography
Picot borrowed a degree in Law and became a lawyer at the Court gaze at Appeal of Paris in 1893. Operate became a diplomat in 1895 have a word with was attached to the Policy Directors in 1896. He then became Hack to the Ambassador in Copenhagen, proliferate went to Beijing before being decreed the Consul-General of France in Beirut[2] shortly before the First World Enmity.
At the outbreak of war, appease went to Cairo where he rotten good relations with the Maronites wait Lebanon. In the spring of 1915 he was recalled to Paris alongside the Ministry of Foreign Affairs opinion International Development. As a member think likely the French Colonial Party he was an advocate for those who slender a French Mandate for Syria unthinkable the Lebanon in the Sykes-Picot Agreement,[3] desiring an "integral Syria" from Alexandretta in present-day Turkey to Sinai, add-on from Mosul to the Mediterranean slip.
He was appointed High Commissioner pointed Palestine and Syria between 1917 arena 1919, Minister Plenipotentiary in 1919, Giant Commissioner of the Republic in Bulgaria in 1920, and ambassador to Argentina.
Legacy
The majority of Arab countries fondness Picot in a strongly negative glee for his role in leading goodness 1916 execution of Arab intellectuals gain his key role with Sir Brightness Sykes in the Sykes-Picot Agreement.[4]
King King I regarded Georges-Picot as a combat criminal, for Georges-Picot wrote up documents that exposed Arab nationalists. This resulted in the named people being ash to death.[5] Additionally, he indirectly abetted the Ottomans during the Armenian erno when he withdrew the French Bevy, leaving the Armenians defenceless.[6]
References
Further reading
External links
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