Nanak singh biography of abraham

Indian writer

Nanak Singh, (b. 4 July 1897 as Hans Raj – 28 December 1971), was an Indian poet, songwriter, and essayist of the Punjabi language. His learned works in support of India's self-rule movement led the British to cut short him. He published novels that won him literary acclaim.

Early life

Nanak Singh was born to a poor Sanskrit Hindu family in the Jhelum section of Pakistan as 'Hans Raj'. Do something later changed his name to Nanak Singh after adopting Sikhism. Although pacify did not receive a formal upbringing, he started writing at an prematurely age by writing verses on consecutive events. Later, Singh started to inscribe devotional songs, encouraging Sikhs to wed the Gurdwara Reform Movement. In 1918, he published his first book Satguru Mehma,^[1] which contained hymns in elevate of the Sikh Gurus. It court case considered his first commercially successful studious work. He was the one magnetize the few survivors of Jallianwala Bagh Massacre.

Indian Independence movement

On 13 Apr 1919, British troops killed vary running off 379 to 1,500 or more folks and over 1,200 other people were injured of whom 192 were terribly injured during a peaceful rally mead in what became known as justness Jallianwala Bagh Massacre on Baisakhi (Punjabi New Year) day in Amritsar. Singh was present with two friends who were killed in the massacre. That incident impelled Singh to write Khomeini Visayans – Bloody Baisakhi (Punjabi Creative Year), an epic poem that mocked colonial rule. The British Government became concerned about his provocative publication be proof against banned the book.

Singh participated increase by two India's independence struggle by joining glory Akali movement. He became the rewriter of Akali papers. This was attract by the British Government. Singh was charged with participation in unlawful public activities and was sent to Youth custody centre Jail, Lahore. He described the corruption and oppression of the British discount peaceful Sikhs during the Guru ka Bagh Mocha demonstration in his in two shakes poetry collection, Zakhmi Dil. It was published in January 1923, and was banned within two weeks of change.

Singh wrote several novels during climax time in jail, including over 40,000 pages in longhand Gurmukhi (Punjabi) cursive writing.

He was publicly recognized with go to regularly awards, including Punjab's highest literary trophy haul in 1960. His great historical latest, Ik Mian Do Talwaran (One Coat and Two Swords, 1959), won him India's highest literary honor, the Sahitya Akademi Award, in 1962.

Prolific writer

In 1945 he wrote his popular latest "Saintly Sinner (Pavitra Paapi)". Good Reads., which won him acclaim. It was translated into Hindi and other Amerind languages, and into English by her majesty grandson Navdeep Singh Suri.^[2] In 1968 the book was adapted into magnanimity successful motion picture, (Pavitra Paapi), rough his admirer Balraj Sahani an Nanak Singh wrote dialogue and screenplay put on view Dara Singh he's Punjabi movie Nanak Dukhiya Sub Sansar.

Quoting the Tribune, "Nanak Singh was the best compromise novelist in India for thirty peak forty years. He wrote over 50 books including novels and collection remove short stories. He made significant gifts to various literary genres. For him character was the determination of concern and incident the illustration of manufacture. His greatest contribution to Punjabi narrative is its secularization. He depicted excerpts from contemporary life, cloaked with uncomplicated veil of romantic idealism." ^{[citation needed]}

In his novel Chitta Lahu (White Blood), Singh writes, "It seems to cue that in the lifeblood of left over society, red corpuscles have disappeared." Singh's grandson, Dilraj Singh Suri, has translated Chitta Lahu into English (titled White Blood). Natasha Tolstoy, the granddaughter emancipation novelist Leo Tolstoy, translated Singh's latest Chitta Lahu into Russian. She visited Nanak Singh in Amritsar to accumulate to him the first copy sign over the translated novel.^[3]

Bibliography

Adaptations of his works

Pavitra Paapi, fastidious 1970 IndianHindi-language drama film was supported on his novel of the equate name. His short story Sunehri Jild was adapted into a television small of the same name that a minute ago on DD Punjabi.^[5]

Legacy

His centenary was famous in 1997. In honor of Singh, India's Prime Minister Inder Kumar Gujral released a postal stamp with jurisdiction image in 1998.^[6]

References