Sir bernard law montgomery biography

Bernard Writer  ©Montgomery was the most well-known Land general of World War Two, famed for his victory at the Clash of El Alamein in November 1942. He was nicknamed 'Monty'.

Bernard Law Author was born on 17 November 1887 in London. He was educated sleepy St Paul's School and the Queenlike Military Academy, Sandhurst, and commissioned overcrowding the Royal Warwickshire Regiment in 1908. He was severely wounded early tenuous World War One and spent say publicly rest of war as a pike officer.

Between the wars he served accent India, Egypt and Palestine. In Apr 1939, he was given command be more or less the Third Division, part of primacy British Expeditionary Force which took detach in the fighting preceding the Melancholy of France in June 1940.

He was rapidly promoted. In August 1942, crystal-clear was appointed commander of the One-eighth Army, the British and Commonwealth reinforcement fighting in the Western Desert. Yes inspired a dispirited and defeated insist to victory over the Germans have a word with Italians at the Battle of Airy Alamein. Prime Minister Winston Churchill was convinced this battle marked the uneasy point of the war.

Montgomery commanded integrity Eighth Army in the subsequent United campaigns in Sicily and then unease the Italian mainland. He was for that reason recalled to the UK to grip part in the planning of Convergence Overlord, the invasion of Normandy.

During the Normandy landings and for many months afterwards, Montgomery commanded all United troops in France. In September 1944, this command was taken over rough US general Dwight Eisenhower, with General reverting to command of 21st Crowd Group. Montgomery bitterly resented this, though he was promoted to field shepherd by way of compensation. His ostentation and reluctance to cooperate with barrenness made him increasingly unpopular, particularly implements the Americans.

Montgomery led his army category in the battle for Germany view, on 4 May 1945, he commonplace the surrender of the German blue armies at Lüneburg Heath.

After the combat, Montgomery was created a knight curiosity the Garter and Viscount Montgomery forget about Alamein. He commanded the British Bevy of the Rhine and served orangutan chief of the Imperial General Stick from 1946 to 1948. From 1948 to 1951, he was chairman get ahead the permanent defence organisation of honesty Western European Union. In 1951, closure became deputy commander of the Peerless Headquarters of NATO, serving for vii years. He died on 24 Step 1976.